diff --git a/lodash.js b/lodash.js
index cd74fc788..4c9632d10 100644
--- a/lodash.js
+++ b/lodash.js
@@ -8525,36 +8525,32 @@
      * // => { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36 }
      */
     function matches(source) {
-      var keyVals = pairs(source),
-          keyValsLength = keyVals.length;
+      var props = keys(source),
+          length = props.length,
+          index = length,
+          modes = Array(length),
+          vals = Array(length);
 
-      if (keyValsLength) {
-        var keyVal = keyVals[0],
-            key = keyVal[0],
-            value = keyVal[1];
-      }
-      // fast path the common case of providing an object with a single
-      // property containing a primitive value
-      if (keyValsLength == 1 && value === value && !isObject(value)) {
-        return function(object) {
-          if (object == null) {
-            return false;
-          }
-          // treat `-0` vs. `+0` as not equal
-          var other = object[key];
-          return value === other && (value !== 0 || (1 / value == 1 / other)) && hasOwnProperty.call(object, key);
-        };
+      while (index--) {
+        var value = source[props[index]],
+            isDeep = value !== value || (value === 0 && 1 / value < 0) || isObject(value);
+
+        modes[index] = isDeep;
+        vals[index] = isDeep ? baseClone(value, isDeep) : value;
       }
       return function(object) {
-        var length = keyValsLength;
-        if (length && object == null) {
-          return false;
+        index = length;
+        if (object == null) {
+          return !index;
         }
-        while (length--) {
-          keyVal = keyVals[length];
-          key = keyVal[0];
-          if (!(hasOwnProperty.call(object, key) &&
-                baseIsEqual(keyVal[1], object[key], null, true))) {
+        while (index--) {
+          if (modes[index] ? !hasOwnProperty.call(object, props[index]) : vals[index] !== object[props[index]]) {
+            return false;
+          }
+        }
+        index = length;
+        while (index--) {
+          if (modes[index] ? !baseIsEqual(vals[index], object[props[index]], null, true) : !hasOwnProperty.call(object, props[index])) {
             return false;
           }
         }
diff --git a/test/test.js b/test/test.js
index 1f66af8a3..4818ba752 100644
--- a/test/test.js
+++ b/test/test.js
@@ -6681,8 +6681,8 @@
     });
 
     test('should compare a variety of `source` object values', 2, function() {
-      var object = { 'a': false, 'b': true, 'c': '3', 'd': 4, 'e': [5], 'f': { 'g': 6 }  },
-          otherObject = _.assign({}, object, { 'a': false, 'c': 3, 'f': { 'g': '6' } }),
+      var object = { 'a': false, 'b': true, 'c': '3', 'd': 4, 'e': [5], 'f': { 'g': 6 } },
+          otherObject = { 'a': 0, 'b': 1, 'c': 3, 'd': '4', 'e': ['5'], 'f': { 'g': '6' } },
           matches = _.matches(object);
 
       strictEqual(matches(object), true);
@@ -6690,18 +6690,23 @@
     });
 
     test('should not change match behavior if `source` is augmented', 6, function() {
-      _.each([{ 'a': 1 }, { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }], function(source) {
-        var object = _.clone(source),
+      _.each([{ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }, { 'a': { 'b': 2, 'c': 3 } }], function(source, index) {
+        var object = _.cloneDeep(source),
             matches = _.matches(source);
 
-        strictEqual(matches(object), true);
+        strictEqual(matches(object), true,  'a' + index);
 
-        source.a = 2;
-        source.b = 1;
-        source.c = 3;
-
-        strictEqual(matches(object), true);
-        strictEqual(matches(source), false);
+        if (index) {
+          source.a.b = 1;
+          source.a.c = 2;
+          source.a.d = 3;
+        } else {
+          source.a = 2;
+          source.b = 1;
+          source.c = 3;
+        }
+        strictEqual(matches(object), true, 'b' + index);
+        strictEqual(matches(source), false,  'c' + index);
       });
     });
 
@@ -10801,8 +10806,8 @@
         'z': { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
       };
 
-      var expected = [object.x, object.z],
-          actual = _.where(object, { 'a': 1 });
+      var actual = _.where(object, { 'a': 1 }),
+          expected = [object.x, object.z];
 
       deepEqual(actual, expected);
     });